One exception among vascular plants is the resurrection fern, Polypodium polypodioides.
Sometimes they are sold as novelty items; just add water and the brittle fern rehydrates and greens up (see image). Cool. A recent report suggests that this ability is linked to appropriately named proteins called dehydrins, which appear to prevent cell wall damage from the “wrinkling up” that occurs when cells dry out. Could such a gene be used to engineer drought resistant crops? Maybe. And this is another example of why the powers that be, and that includes all of the people holding the purse strings, should encourage, rather than discourage, biologists to study a diversity of organisms. You can just imagine the derision a grant proposal would get from the USDA if you said you were going to study a cute little fern. Sure kid, how nice, now if you want money from us study corn, which never, ever suffers from droughts.
1 comment:
Interesting
I've noticed the epiphytic polypodies round here (UK) seem particularly adept at shriveling during dry spells and then going all green and lush afterwards. Often wondered how they did it. Thanks.
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